Vesak in Sri Lanka (Vesak / Wesak Festival In Sri Lanka)
Vesak is considered as both a
religious and cultural festival in Sri Lanka. It is celebrated on the day of the full moon in May.
Vesak
Day is one of the biggest days of the year in the Buddhist calendar and
is celebrated by Buddhists all over the world. Buddhists commemorate
the important events that took place in the life of Lord Buddha on this
Vesak Full Moon Poya Day. First comes the
birth of Siddhartha Gautama
in Lumbini in Nepal which took place under the arbor of Sat trees
where queen Mahamaya gave birth to him. The second event was
Siddharta Gautam's supreme attainment as the Buddha, the Enlightened One. The third event was
Lord Buddha's Parinibbana over 2500 years ago at Kusinagar.
Apart from Sri Lanka, many Asian countries including India, Japan,
Singapore, Taiwan, Indonesia and Nepal celebrate Vesak. Many religious
activities are organized during this period in Sri Lanka such as
Sil
campaigns, Bodhi Poojas, Dansalas (Freely giving foods, coffee, tea
from people), Vesak devotional songs (Bakthi Gee), pandols (thoran) and
lanterns.
Many temples are filled with Atasil devotees and pilgrims all over Sri
Lanka to mark this great event. In temples Buddhists worship, offer
flowers, light lamps and burn incense. These traditional observances,
in essence, have their value in satisfying the religious and emotional
needs of the people. As it is mainly a religious event, for devout
Buddhists, religious observances form the main activities of the
festival. They generally wear white dress and go to the temple and
participate in the traditional ceremonies there. Many of them spend the
whole day in the temple and reaffirm their determination to follow the
teachings of Buddha. On this holy day the Dana plays an important
role. Every devotee gives alms. This is a sign of sharing with joy and
peace with people. During the Veask Festival week, the selling of
alcohol and flesh is usually prohibited, with abattoirs also being
closed.
Other than the exclusive religious aspects of the festival, the
Buddhists of Sri Lanka, decorate their houses and public places and
arrange for various cultural events to bring happiness to everyone on
that day.
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